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OSHA Certification

Certification Overview:
OSHA standards, which stand for Occupational Safety and Health Administration standards, currently lack unified international specifications in this field. As society progresses, increasing attention to personal safety and health issues, particularly occupational safety and health, has prompted countries to establish occupational safety and health standards tailored to their national contexts.

Detailed Information:
OSHA Standards - Occupational Safety and Health Standards

Among the most representative is the OSHA standard promulgated by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration in the United States. The U.S. OSHA standard is enforced within the jurisdiction of U.S. legal authority, and its rich content on safety health culture, rigorous safety management philosophy, and scientifically economic safety management practices have gained high recognition not only across various sectors of U.S. society but also wide acclaim internationally, especially in the field of international engineering and construction.

On December 29, 1970, the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSH Act) of the United States was signed into law by then-President Richard M. Nixon and subsequently enacted. This legislation led to the establishment of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), the former under the United States Department of Labor and the latter under the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

Headquarters Location: Washington

Objectives of OSHA

OSHA's mission is to prevent work-related injuries, illnesses, and occupational fatalities by issuing and enforcing workplace safety and health standards.

Responsibilities:

Employers are responsible for providing a safe and healthful workplace for their employees, primarily through guidance and supervisory responsibilities.

Roles of OSHA in the United States:

1. Setting and enforcing industry safety standards.
2. Providing safety training, outreach, and education.
3. Establishing partnerships with businesses and individuals.
4. Encouraging continuous improvement in workplace safety and health conditions.

Top Ten Innovations in Industrial Safety Regulation Influenced by OSHA:

1. Guards on all moving parts.
2. Permissible exposure limits (PEL).
3. Personal protective equipment (PPE).
4. Lockout/Tagout procedures.
5. Confined space operations.
6. Hazard communication.
7. Process safety management.
8. Bloodborne pathogens.
9. Excavations and trenches.
10. Exposure to asbestos.

In summary, OSHA plays a critical role in ensuring workplace safety and health in the United States through the establishment and enforcement of standards that have not only influenced domestic practices but also set benchmarks internationally in occupational safety and health management.